To prevent dental conditions that could affect your health, we recommend that you consider both oral hygiene rules and visits to the dentist. They can identify the presence of tartar build-up and recommend a scale and polish.<\/p>\n
Detartrajul este procesul de \u00eendep\u0103rtare a tartrului (calculului dentar) \u0219i a pl\u0103cii bacteriene de pe suprafa\u021ba din\u021bilor.<\/strong><\/span> Detartrajul se realizeaz\u0103 de obicei de c\u0103tre un medic stomatolog sau un igienist dentar. Procesul implic\u0103 utilizarea unor instrumente specializate pentru a \u00eendep\u0103rta placa bacterian\u0103 \u015fi tartrul (piatra) de pe suprafa\u0163a din\u0163ilor, at\u00e2t deasupra, c\u00e2t \u015fi sub linia gingiei.\n\nExist\u0103 dou\u0103 metode principale de detartraj:\n\n1. **Detartraj manual:** Medicul folose\u015fte instrumente manuale, cum ar fi chiurete (scalere), pentru a racla tartrul de pe din\u0163i. Aceast\u0103 metod\u0103 permite o abordare metodic\u0103 \u015fi precis\u0103, mai ales \u00een zonele mai greu accesibile.\n\n2. **Detartraj cu ultrasunete:** Acesta este cel mai frecvent utilizat. Se folose\u015fte un aparat cu ultrasunete care genereaz\u0103 vibra\u0163ii de \u00eenalt\u0103 frecven\u0163\u0103. Estas este combinat cu un jet de ap\u0103 sau solu\u0163ie salin\u0103, care ajut\u0103 la dislocarea tartrului \u015fi la sp\u0103larea resturilor. Vibra\u0163iile energice sparg tartrul, \u00een timp ce apa r\u0103ce\u015fte v\u00e2rful instrumentului \u015fi cur\u0103\u0163\u0103 zona.\n\nProcedura implic\u0103, de obicei, urm\u0103torii pa\u015fi:\n\n* **Examinare:** Stomatologul evalueaz\u0103 s\u0103n\u0103tatea gingiilor \u015fi prezen\u0163a tartrului.\n* **Cur\u0103\u0163are:** Utiliz\u00e2nd una sau ambele metode men\u0163ionate mai sus, tartrul este \u00eendep\u0103rtat de pe toate suprafe\u0163ele dentare.\n* **\u00cendep\u0103rtarea pl\u0103cii:** Se cur\u0103\u0163\u0103 \u015fi placa bacterian\u0103, care este o pelicul\u0103 mai moale.\n* **Polizare (op\u0163ional, dar recomandat):** Dup\u0103 detartraj, din\u0163ii pot fi poliza\u0163i cu o perie special\u0103 \u015fi o past\u0103 abraziv\u0103 pentru a netezi suprafe\u0163ele dentare \u015fi a face mai dificil\u0103 acumularea ulterioar\u0103 a pl\u0103cii \u015fi tartrului.\n* **Verificare:** Stomatologul verific\u0103 dac\u0103 toate zonele au fost cur\u0103\u0163ate corespunz\u0103tor.\n\n\u00cen func\u0163ie de c\u00e2t de extins este tartrul \u015fi de sensibilitatea dentar\u0103, se poate administra anestezie local\u0103 pentru a cre\u015fte confortul pacientului.\n\nDup\u0103 detartraj, este esen\u0163ial\u0103 o igien\u0103 oral\u0103 riguroas\u0103 la domiciliu (periaj dentar de dou\u0103 ori pe zi \u015fi utilizarea a\u0163ei dentare zilnic) pentru a preveni reapari\u0163ia tartrului. De asemenea, controalele stomatologice regulate sunt importante pentru a monitoriza s\u0103n\u0103tatea oral\u0103 \u015fi a \u00eendep\u0103rta tartrul \u00eenainte ca acesta s\u0103 devin\u0103 o problem\u0103 major\u0103.<\/strong><\/span> Manual scaling<\/strong><\/span> \u2013 it is performed using various instruments, such as curettes, trapezoidal instruments, simple scalers, double-curved scalers, chisels, scrapers, files, and curettes, depending on the specifics of the area to be cleaned. The kits used allow for excellent access to all dental surfaces, minimising the risk of damage to soft tissues. In the first scaling session, slight bleeding is possible, but in subsequent sessions, bleeding will reduce or cease due to the disappearance of gum inflammation.<\/p>\n Ultrasonic scaling<\/strong><\/span> \u2013 is carried out using ultrasonic descaling devices and employs ultrasound, which has a local circulation-improving effect, also massaging the areas to which it is applied. Ultrasonic descaling is more effective than manual descaling, but due to the risk of causing pain in sensitive areas, it is contraindicated in children, on surgical wounds; in patients with vulvar prostheses, and in pregnant women.<\/p>\n Sonic the Hedgehog<\/strong><\/span> \u2013 it uses air propulsion and is more efficient than ultrasonic. The surface of the cement remains much smoother after using this procedure. The only disadvantage is the specific noise, which is hard for patients to tolerate.<\/p>\n After scaling, all dental surfaces are checked to remove any residual tartar and to finish the scaled surfaces with hand or rotary instruments such as brushes, rubber cups, and abrasive pastes with or without fluoride.<\/p>\n Incorrect scaling can lead to:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n The recommended interval for a dental descaling is generally every six months. However, this can vary depending on individual dental health and your dentist's specific recommendations.<\/strong><\/span> To prevent dental conditions that could affect your health, we recommend that you consider both oral hygiene rules and visits to the dentist. They can identify the presence of tartar build-up and recommend a scale and polish.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":417,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[35,36,37,38,39,21],"class_list":["post-345","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-serviciile","tag-detartraj","tag-detartraj-manual","tag-detartraj-sonic","tag-detartraj-ultrasonic","tag-igiena-dentara","tag-parodontoza","entry","has-media"],"yoast_head":"\n
\nTartar is the main cause of periodontal disease (periodontosis), therefore its removal is necessary and needs to be done with a certain regularity. Scaling is the procedure for removing tartar from natural or artificial teeth and cleaning their surfaces, supragingivally and subgingivally.<\/p>\n
\nDraining can only be performed by specialised personnel, manually, using ultrasound or with sonic instruments.<\/p>\n\n
\nScaling is recommended every 6 months, and in the case of patients with congenital or acquired heart disease, prophylactic antibiotic administration is desired. Sonic and ultrasonic scaling are taken into account.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"